Analyzing the Epic Romantic Narrative Structure of

Jafari, Nahid

doi:10.22059/jolr.2023.367328.666864

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Nahid Jafari

Department of Literature, Islamshahr Branch,Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran.

https://doi.org/10.22059/jolr.2023.367328.666864

Abstract

Semiotics is a tool that can be used to examine the mechanisms of formation and production of meaning in discourses. The logical and narrative discourse is the dominant discourse on the epic stories of the Shahnameh, and often, in the narrative stories of the Shahnameh, the direction of the events, due to having cause and effect relationships, goes in a certain direction, which by examining its structure Narratives can reach the depth of those stories. "Labou;p" and "Waltsky" are among theoreticians in the field of narratology; They have proposed a model for the structure of narrations, which is known as the diamond-shaped model; This research is trying to answer this question with the analytical-descriptive method, in the form of semiotics-semantics and by using the poetic pattern and mixing it with the diamond-shaped pattern of lips. To what extent does the macro structure of this story fit with the diamond-shaped pattern and its hexagonal parts? The research findings show that; The construction of this narrative is completely compatible and adaptable with the diamond-shaped pattern of the lips, and the assessment that the diamond-shaped pattern is the most important part can be seen in most of the narrative clauses of this story. In this narrative discourse, which is dynamic, the dynamic process of meaning generation is on the one hand, due to the interaction of intra-textual factors (actors and receivers) and on the other hand, due to the interaction of extra-textual factors (narrator and listening narration). ) and Ferdowsi has been able to form special systems of narrative discourse by passing through common signs, with common functions and achieving new signs, with aesthetic functions, and form a special system of dynamic narrative discourse. has created semiotics-semantics, narrative body, Labou and Waltsky, poetic pattern, Bijan and Manijeh

Keywords

Main Subjects

Click subject name to see related articles.

References

Labou,w, & Waletzky.1967. Narative Analysis: oral versions of persoExperience.’’Essays on the verbal and visual Arts. InJ. Helm[ed]. Seattle,WA: University of Washington press.

Labov, William.1972. Languge in the inner city: studies in the Black English vernacular. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania press.

Landowski, E. 2005. Les Interactions Risquées Nouveaux Acts Semmiotiques Limoges.

Phelan, J. & P. Rabinowitz 2005. A Companion to Narrative Theory.

Pulim.Portner, Paul & Barbara Hall Parte.2002. Formal semantics: the essential. readings. Blackwell Pub.

Abrams, Meyer Howard and Jeffrey Galt-Herfham, (2007). A Descriptive Dictionary of Literary Terms, translated by Saeed Sabzian Morabadi, Tehran: Nama Rah. [In Persian].

Azad, Razieh, (2008), review of the structure of Marzbannameh anecdotes (based on Labov's diamond-shaped pattern), Journal of Mystical Literature Research (Gokher Goya), Isfahan University, Volume 3, Number 1, 123-140. [In Persian].

Ansari Barzi, Abdul Karim, (2011). Narratology of Shahnameh Baisanghari's pictures (major in illustration), University of Arts, School of Visual Arts. [In Persian].

Barrett, Rolan, (1991). Elements of semiotics, translated by Majid Mohammadi, Tehran: Al-Hadi. [In Persian].

Bertens, Johannes Willem, (2009), Literary Theory, translated by Farzan Sojodi, second edition, Tehran: Another Song. [In Persian].

Pahlavan-nejad, Mohammadreza, (2015). "Comparison of the twenty-second hymn of the Iliad (the killing of Hector) and the epic of Rostam and Esfandiar based on the model of Lebau and Waltsky", Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Faculty of Literature and Humanities Magazine, year 39, number 155, pp. 190-210. [In Persian].

Tolan, Michael, (2007). Narratology: A Linguistic-Critical Introduction, translated by Fatemeh Alavi and Fatemeh Nemati, Tehran: Semit. [In Persian].

Jalali, Galvizh and Ali-Reza Mozafari, (2021), "Investigation of anti-hero developments in national, religious and historical epics with the analysis of six epic poems", research journal of epic literature, volume 32, number 2, pp. 59-78. [In Persian].

Shayiri, Hamid Reza, (2006). Analysis of signs-semantics of discourse, Tehran: Semit. [In Persian].

Shayiri, Hamid Reza, (2002). Basics of semantic swimming in modern semantics, Tehran: Samit..[In Persian].

Shayiri,Hamid Reza,(2016).Semantics of Literature,Tehran:Tarbiat Modares University. [In Persian].

Shairi, Hamid Reza, (2017), "Typology of place and its role in the production and threat of meaning", in semiotics of place, by Farhad Sasani, Tehran: Sokhn. [In Persian].

Sadeghi, Masoumeh, (2018), "Analysis of the character of the hero in a romantic-heroic story from the point of view of psychological criticism (based on a case study: the story of Bijan and Manijeh"). Research Journal of Adab Hamasi, Volume 28, Number 2, pp. 195-220 . [In Persian].

Zimran, Mohammad, (2012). Semiotics of art, Tehran: Qaseh. [In Persian]. Tahmasabi, Farhad and Mahosh Khajovi, (2013), "Semiological examination of the poem of Sepehari traveler", Linguistic studies in foreign languages, volume 4, number 2, pp. 215-242. [In Persian].

Ferdowsi, Abulqasem. (2012). Shahnameh, edited by Jalal Khaleghi Mutlaq, Tehran: Islamic Encyclopedia Center. [In Persian].

Grams, Albert Giras Julien (2018), lack of meaning. Translated by Hamidreza Shayiri. Tehran: Off. [In Persian].

Nabi-Lo, Alireza, (2018), the application of Michael Rifater's semiotic theory in the analysis of Nima's Phoenix poem, Linguistic Studies in Foreign Languages, Volume 1, Number 2, pp. 81-94. [In Persian].

Mirzaei, Leila and Abdul Hossein Farzad and Amir Hossein Mahouzi, (2021), "Analysis of women's language in eight stories of Ferdowsi's Shahnameh and its comparison with eight stories of Maulana's Masnavi", Research Journal of Adab Hamasi, Volume 32, Number 2, pp. 267-298. [In Persian].

Mirsadeghi, Jamal, 1379, Story Elements, Tehran: Sokhon Publishing House. [In Persian].

Herman, David et al., (2012), Structural Narratology, Encyclopaedia of Narratology, translated by Mohammad Ragheb, Tehran: Alam. [In Persian]. Labou,w, & Waletzky,(1967).”Narative Analysis: oral versions ofpersonal Experience.’’Essays on the verbal and visual Arts. InJ. Helm[ed]. Seattle,WA: University of Washington press.

Labou, William (1972). Languge in the inner city: studies in the Black English vernacular. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania press.

Landowski, E. (2005). Les Interactions Risquées Nouveaux Acts Semmiotiques. Limoges.

Phelan, J. & P. Rabinowitz (2005). A Companion to Narrative Theory. Pulim.Portner, Paul & Barbara Hall Partee. (2002). Formal semantics: the essential readings. Blackwell Pub.

Language Research

Analyzing the Epic Romantic Narrative Structure of "Bijan and Manijeh" and Explaining its Verbal Dimensions from the Perspective of Waltsky and Labou

References

References

Volume 14, Issue 2 - Serial Number 27
March 2024
Pages 1-24

Analyzing the Epic Romantic Narrative Structure of "Bijan and Manijeh" and Explaining its Verbal Dimensions from the Perspective of Waltsky and Labou

References

References

Volume 14, Issue 2 - Serial Number 27March 2024Pages 1-24

Volume 14, Issue 2 - Serial Number 27
March 2024
Pages 1-24